• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Integral shielding shield for self-protection. Applicable in the corps personnel saved in firefighting emergencies, comprises a coupling (1) coupling to the supply of fluid or water, followed by a flow meter (2) that measures the flow rate of the fluid, then connected to the proportion (5) ) by mixing the chemical agent, through a conduit (4) connected to a tank (3), there being a pressure gauge (14) and a connection cylinder (6) between the proportion (5) and the corresponding projection screen (7), which has a semicircular shape and associated with adjustable anchoring elements (8) to enable the angle of the same to be varied. The tank (3) is complemented by a strap or anchoring element (12) that in its upper part establishes a grip handle (13), with a plug (9) and a housing (10) for a geo in the upper part. -gps locator. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2540157A1
    申请号:ES201301149
    申请日:2013-12-05
    公开日:2015-07-08
    发明作者:Federico LINARI MELFI；Fernando ABAD MUÑOZ；Manuel FERNÁNDEZ GARCÍA；Jose Luis DUCE ARAGUES；Jesús JIMENEZ CASADO；Kevin FERNÁNDEZ RUIZ
    申请人:Fernando ABAD MUÑOZ；Manuel FERNÁNDEZ GARCÍA；Jesús JIMÉNEZ CASADO；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    INTEGRAL SCREEN LAUNCH FOR SELF-PROTECTION DESCRIPTION 5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an integral shield lance, intended for the creation of an integral safety zone. Employee for self-protection - protection and rescue of people and goods in situations of risk, derived from 10 cornering by emergencies in fires of all kinds: forest, interface, agricultural, urban and industrial. The object of the invention is to contribute to solve and guarantee the existing security problems for self-protection - protection and rescue of people and goods in situations of extreme fire danger. Contributing with it to establish 15 different protocols of action that can guarantee and minimize the risks of people and bins in case of emergency situations due to fire escalations. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 20 The phenomenon of agricultural-urban-forest-interface fires has ceased to be a natural disturbance that models the landscape to become a terrible threat that, in more than 95% of cases, is caused by the human being. It is an environmental problem of the first order and an effort must be made in the prevention in order to preserve the forests that are of great importance. 25 Taking into account the amount of hectares of burned area in certain countries during the year, and logically taking into account the fatalities caused as a result of fires of all kinds, it is a fact that many companies, individuals and of course entities try to find how to solve the problems and problems that arise in firefighting operations. P20130114927-03-2014 In this regard, numerous documents such as PCT / ES 2013070007 can be cited; P 201230046; P 9601895; and many other documents corresponding to patents, not forgetting the information and products that are cited in different Internet pages for self-protection for firefighting. However, in relation to the reference request, no integral protection-self-protection lance is known, 5 which determines an integral safety zone as described in said application. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The integral shielding lance for the self-protection object of the invention is a curtain shielding lance, which generates an integral safety zone incorporating devices of varying protection angles, as well as a chemical products (retardant) -humidifier), a GPS geo-locator device and a flow regulation system with working pressure meter, in addition to other elements and components that will be exposed throughout this description. The integral lance of the invention has taken into account conditions such as: - Possibility of regulating the water flow according to availability and location, optimizing fluid consumption, extending self-protection time; 20 - Possibility of regulating the positioning angle with respect to the horizontal ground and establishing different shielding angles, in order to guarantee the protection of people and property in different risk situations. 25 - Incorporation of a proportion of chemical agents (retardant-humectant) that is associated with the main extinguishing agent (water), increasing its extinguishing capacity. 30 - Incorporation of a GPS geo-locator for the immediate location and activation of intervention protocols for the protection and rescue of P20130114927-03-2014 people and goods in situations of fire risk. - Speed up the response time in the execution of the self-protection maneuver, since the reaction time to establish a safety zone is decisive. Reason why all the elements included in this invention are incorporated into the same integrated system. - Possibility of being able to use the integral lance with portable pumps, drinking water supply networks and fire protection system, with the particularity that its power supply does not come exclusively from a self-propelled vehicle. - The incorporation of a pressure gauge, which allows us to determine the optimal working pressures, as established in its technical descriptions and user manual. 15 Taking into account all these conditions, the integral shielding lance for self-protection includes the following as basic elements: 20 - A fitting with the possibility of adapting to the different connection systems existing in the different countries, according to regulations. - A flow meter that allows to regulate the optimum flow to perform self-protection according to the availability of existing water in order to guarantee the maneuver. - A proportioner that allows the introduction of a retardant-humectant that is mixed with the water in a proportion determined by the manufacturer of the chemical agent used. 30 - A pressure gauge that allows measuring the pressure in the spearhead to guarantee the pre-selected flow rate, according to the technical characteristics P20130114927-03-2014 of said spear. - A deposit, chemical agent container (humectant or retardant) used in extinction, which is delivered to the supplier through a certain conduit. In the upper part of such a chemical agent tank, the respective filling cap is placed and in the opposite part a small compartment destined for the location of the GPS geo-locator, which compartment is located outside. The deposit will be fixed to the rest of the components in its base and in its upper and lateral part by means of an anchoring system that, in turn, acts as a handle for its transport, the size, shape and construction material of said deposit. It will be appropriate. - A semicircle projection screen that will offer the possibility of establishing different angles between its two symmetric halves, varying these depending on their field of application and elements to be protected. In addition to said screen 15 anchors are incorporated for its support and stabilization, these being adjustable in height to allow changing and orienting the angle of projection of the fluid with respect to the horizontal plane of location. The optimum working pressure and flow will also depend on the resources and elements to be protected. 20 - A connecting cylinder with the previously mentioned screen, which performs the function of connection between the flow meter and the projection screen itself. Performing in said cylinder the launch of water towards the final screen. 25 - A GPS geo-locator consisting of a location system, which allows to give the exact location of people or goods that are in a situation of extreme danger. The integral lance described is applicable in different fire extension and rescue services (agricultural - urban - forestry - interface) as well as in the different existing fire protection systems for the defense and protection of structures located in interface areas, which can be seen affected by fires, complemented or P20130114927-03-2014 replacing the systems currently used for their protection and defense. The integral lance, in the presence of self-propelled vehicles or motor pumps, allows the extinction personnel to develop different procedures for dealing with an extreme risk situation, the result of a cornering during the extinction tasks, being able to carry out different self-protection maneuvers with the objective of guaranteeing or minimizing the risks and safeguarding the life of the personnel involved. In addition to the defense and protection of structures that may be affected in the 10 interface fires, it can also be used in defense of protection of vehicles, liquefied gas containers and flammable liquids located in interface areas, as well as all those goods that may be affected as a result of a fire. 15 It can also be used to support and guarantee the realization of firewalls, widening burns, fire-fighting, as well as supporting defense lines in extreme situations and logically as a defense element for the creation of integral security zones as advanced command posts (PMA ), high risk facilities (gas stations, warehouses, camping, etc). 20 A protection ring could also be created through the use of several water screens to defend threatened structures as a result of the progress of the fire. 25 It is possible to feed this lance by connecting to a water network for domestic and industrial use, through connections according to current regulations in the country of commercialization and use. 30 DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS To complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to help P20130114927-03-2014 to a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, it is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where the following is illustrated and not limited to the following: 5 Figure 1.- Shows a representation corresponding to a general perspective of the integral shield lance for self-protection made of according to the object of the invention. 10 Figure 2.- It shows another view also in perspective but from a different angle of view, of the same spear represented in the previous figure. Figure 3 shows, finally, another perspective view of the same lance, in this case from the bottom to be able to see the arrangement of the chemical agent tank and the connection between it and the retardant or humectant proportioner. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION 20 As can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the integral shielding lance for the self-protection object of the invention first comprises a coupling (1) for coupling the corresponding water supply hose, to which fitting (1) is followed by a flowmeter (2) which allows the flow to be varied, with an optimum working pressure at the spearhead. 25 Next, it is connected to a proportioner (5) which allows the introduction of a chemical agent (humectant-retardant) from the reservoir (3) which is connected through a conduit (4) with the proportioner (5), so that this allows introduce the chemical agent, coming from the tank (3) to mix with the water in an optimal percentage according to the manufacturer. P20130114927-03-2014 Following the proportioner (5) there is a connecting cylinder (6) with the corresponding projection screen (7), cylinder (6) which, as can be seen in the figures, makes the connection between the proportioner ( 5) and the projection screen (7), the water and chemical agent being launched in said cylinder (6) towards the protection screen (7). The projection screen (7), destined to form a water curtain has a semicircle shape with a slight fold of curvature (7 ') that allows to determine different water projections and incorporates anchors (8) for its support on the ground, 10 being adjustable in height, allowing also to change the projection angle of the water curtain with respect to the horizontal lift plane and location of the projection screen itself (7). Returning to the connecting pipe (4) between the proportioner (5) and the reservoir (3), say that that pipe is a rigid or rigid conduit connected. For its part, the tank (3), chemical agent container (retardant or humectant), incorporates in its upper part the corresponding filling cap (9) and a small external compartment (10) destined to the location of a geo-locator GPS 20 Said tank (3) can be constituted in plastic, polyester or stainless steel, or any other fire-resistant material and is anchored to the rest of the components by its lower part with screws (11), as shown in Figure 3 , while its upper and lateral part incorporates a strap (12) that can be made of plastic, metallic or tape of resistant polyamide, in whose strap (12) the corresponding handle (13) is established at the top, It is intended for the integral grip and transport of the entire lance and is ergonomically designed to facilitate its grip and prevent its sliding. Finally, say that the lance is complemented with a pressure gauge (14) provided 30 to measure the pressure in the spearhead and ensure the preselected flow. According to the aforementioned characteristics, the functionality or operation of the lance is as follows: P20130114927-03-2014 Through the fitting (1) the water coming from a power supply such as pumps, motor pumps or water network destined to systems enters fire fighting, water that then passes through the flowmeter (2), which allows to regulate the amount of water projected according to the selected flow rate and the pressure established according to the pressure gauge 5 (14), passing the fluid to the proportioner (5) by mixing of the chemical agent with the water through the pipe or pipe (4) that is connected between the chemical agent tank and the proportioner (5). Subsequently, the fluid is passed through the connecting cylinder (6) responsible for making the connection between the proportioner (5) and the projection screen (7). In this connecting cylinder (6) the fluid is accelerated by being projected towards the projection screen (7) itself, forming a semi-circle shaped water curtain, with a slight angle of inclination according to the shape and design of said screen, which in turn it forms an angle of 90º with respect to the support surface and where said angle can be modified by means of the support and anchoring elements (8) and that it is possible to modify the protection angles of the projection screen (7) with 15 respect to the support surface. 20 P20130114927-03-2014
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
     CLAIMS 1.- Comprehensive shielding lance for self-protection, which being planned for the creation of an integral security zone, and designed for self-protection - protection and rescue of people and goods in situations of risk, derived from cornering 5 for emergencies in fires of all types: forest, interface, agricultural, urban and industrial, is characterized in that it comprises a fitting (1) for coupling to the corresponding water supply for extinction, following whose fitting (1) a flow meter (2) is established ) which measures the flow rate of the fluid, followed by a proportion (5) of chemical agent (retardant or humectant) in connection, through a conduit (4), with the corresponding tank (3) container of the chemical agent, settling to continuation of the proportioner (5) a connection tube (6) between it and a projection screen (7), of semicircular configuration and c on a slight bend in curvature (7 '), complemented with anchoring elements (8) for ground support, these anchors (8) being adjustable in height to allow changing and orienting the projection angle of the fluid 15 (water ) with respect to the horizontal plane of the ground; with the particularity that a support (12) is included externally on the chemical agent tank (3) which, in its upper part, establishes a handle (13) including such a tank in said upper part a closure plug (9) thus as a housing (10) for a GPS geo-locator. 2nd.- Integral shielding lance for self-protection, according to claim 1, characterized in that it includes a pressure gauge (14) as a pressure measuring element at the end or tip of the lance. 3.- Integral shielding lance for self-protection, according to previous claims 25, characterized in that both the chemical agent tank (3) and the other elements, including the anchoring support (12) and connecting conduit (4) between the tank (3) and the proportioner (5) are capable of being materialized in plastic, metal or other appropriate material. 30.- Integral shielding lance for self-protection, according to previous claims, characterized in that the reservoir (3) of the chemical agent is fixed by means of screws (11).  5th.- Integral shielding lance for self-protection, according to previous claims, characterized in that a connecting cylinder (6) with internal diameter reduction is established between the flow meter (2) fluid flow meter and the projection screen (7). of speed increase of the fluid towards the projection screen (7). 5
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP3088049A4|2017-08-09|
    EP3088049A1|2016-11-02|
    ES2540157B1|2016-04-13|
    WO2015082751A1|2015-06-11|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CN2124724U|1992-06-17|1992-12-16|国营清原满族自治县林业机械修配厂|Portable multi-function protector for forest|
    KR20110083428A|2010-01-14|2011-07-20|대한민국|A portable engine pump of forest fire extinguish|
    CN202355738U|2011-11-07|2012-08-01|河南海力特机电制造有限公司|Backpack type water mist fire extinguishing apparatus for forest-police|
    CN202983000U|2012-11-19|2013-06-12|西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司|Forest fire fighting robot|
    CN203280942U|2013-03-25|2013-11-13|孙士庆|Swing type pneumatic extinguisher|
    US3045931A|1961-03-14|1962-07-24|Forest D Hall|Fire protective water curtain projector|
    US3047238A|1962-01-16|1962-07-31|George J Sacco|Fire hose nozzle|
    US3109593A|1962-02-26|1963-11-05|Ansul Chemical Co|Hydro-flame arrestor|
    DE20014654U1|2000-08-24|2000-11-23|Wagner Werner|Device for creating a water wall|
    ES2414304B1|2012-01-13|2014-01-21|Medi Xxi Gsa, S.L.|Forest fire self-protection system in urban forest interface|WO2020012043A1|2018-07-09|2020-01-16|Soriano Azorin Juan Jose|System for forming and delivering fluids in gel form by means of a lance with a venturi device|
    法律状态:
    2014-07-15| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: JESUS JIMENEZ CASADO Effective date: 20140709 |
    2015-02-23| PC2A| Transfer of patent|Owner name: JESUS JIMENEZ CASADO Effective date: 20150217 |
    2016-04-13| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2540157 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20160413 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201301149A|ES2540157B1|2013-12-05|2013-12-05|Integral shielding lance for self-protection|ES201301149A| ES2540157B1|2013-12-05|2013-12-05|Integral shielding lance for self-protection|
    EP14867842.8A| EP3088049A4|2013-12-05|2014-12-05|Integral shielding nozzle for self-protection, fire-fighting kit and system, and method for installing said system|
    PCT/ES2014/070901| WO2015082751A1|2013-12-05|2014-12-05|Integral shielding nozzle for self-protection, fire-fighting kit and system, and method for installing said system|
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